There’s something undeniably charming about Pomeranians. With their fluffy coats, curious personalities, and that signature fox-like face, it’s no surprise they’re one of the most popular toy breeds around. But before you fall in love with a Pom puppy, it’s important to take a step back and think about something not quite as cute: their health.
Choosing a healthy Pomeranian isn’t just about avoiding expensive vet bills later. It’s about giving your future pup the best possible life. So let’s talk about what you need to look for, what to ask breeders, and how to make sure your adorable ball of fluff starts off on the right paw.
Why Health Screening Matters
Not all Pomeranians are bred the same. While the breed is generally lively and long-lived, they can be prone to specific health issues if not properly bred. These include problems like patellar luxation (where the kneecap slips out of place), tracheal collapse (when the windpipe narrows), and dental disease, which is common in small breeds.
A good breeder screens for genetic issues before breeding. That means they’ve tested the parents for common problems so the puppies have a better chance at a healthy start. If a breeder can’t show you health records or explain what they screen for, that’s a red flag.
What a Healthy Puppy Looks Like (and Acts Like)
You don’t need to be a vet to spot signs of a healthy puppy—you just need to know what to look for. A healthy Pomeranian puppy should have:
- Clear, bright eyes with no discharge
- A clean, slightly moist nose (not overly runny or dry and cracked)
- A firm, round belly that’s not bloated
- Soft, shiny fur that’s clean and free of bald patches
- Energy and curiosity—they should be playful and interested in you
Also pay attention to how the puppy interacts with its littermates and people. A puppy that’s overly shy, aggressive, or sluggish might not be feeling well or might not have been properly socialized.
Talking to the Breeder: Ask the Right Questions
When you’re on the hunt for a healthy Pomeranian, the breeder matters just as much as the puppy. A responsible breeder will want to know about you too—they’re not just looking to make a sale.
Here are a few simple but important questions to ask:
- What health tests were done on the parents?
- Have any of the puppies had health issues?
- Can I see where the puppies are raised?
- What vaccinations and deworming has the puppy had?
You don’t have to interrogate anyone—just have a conversation. A good breeder will be happy to answer your questions and proud to show off how they care for their dogs.
Timing Is Everything
It’s tempting to want to bring home a puppy as soon as you see those tiny paws, but a healthy puppy needs time with its mom and littermates. Most experts recommend waiting until at least 8 to 10 weeks of age before separating them. Puppies that are taken too early can miss out on important social and developmental lessons from their siblings and mother.
Also, don’t rush the decision. Take your time to meet different breeders, ask questions, and get a feel for where the puppies are raised. A little patience now can save you years of stress (and vet bills) down the line.
The First Vet Visit Is Key
Once you bring your Pom home, schedule a vet visit within the first couple of days. Even if the breeder provided a clean bill of health, your vet will help you get started with a proper vaccination schedule, discuss diet, and talk through any early concerns.
This visit also helps establish a relationship with a vet who will be part of your puppy’s life for many years to come. Don’t skip it—it’s part of being a responsible dog owner.
Conclusion: Healthy Start, Happy Life
Finding a healthy Pomeranian puppy takes a little research and a lot of heart. But when you start with the right breeder like Candy Shop Poms, ask the right questions, and know what to look for, you’re setting yourself—and your new best friend—up for a long, happy life together.
So take your time, trust your gut, and remember: the goal isn’t just to bring home a puppy—it’s to bring home your puppy, one that’s healthy, happy, and ready to become part of your family.
